Anticonvulsant

Top Anticonvulsant Medications: Some Powerful Tools for managing Seizures

What is a Seizure?

a sudden, sudden, huge burst of electrical activity in the brain,  which is unusual and serious then the result is a seizure. Seizure happens due to any abnormal movement in the brain. They do not stay that long, but Momentary lapses, shaking of the whole body.  Weakness, feeling, loss of Consciousness are common things which happen due to seizure. Some common symptoms can include Brain injury, infections, and High fever. Treatment modes for the control of seizures often involve medications, lifestyle changes, and other medical options.

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A seizure is kind of like having a surprise party in your brain, except not really that fun. It’s an event that occurs when there is suddenly an outburst of electrical activity in the brain, disturbing its normal function. It may change behavior, movement, or awareness, from mere seconds of confused attention to dramatic shaking with loss of consciousness. Seizures may hit any part of the brain and are usually caused by things like epilepsy, brain injuries, infections, or high fever. Treatment usually includes medications; there are some lifestyle changes, plus a few other little tricks to help keep things in check.  

Why does it happen?

Seizures are caused by a disturbance of abnormal electrical activity in the brain that changes normal brain activity. 

This abnormal brain activity can be provoked by other conditions:

  • Epilepsy
  • Trauma of the brain
  • Meningitis or encephalitis
  • High fevers in children
  • Strokes, brain tumors
  • Genetic predispositions
  • Metabolic imbalances like low blood sugar
  • Substance withdrawal like alcohol or certain medications

How does it happen?

It is called a seizure when there is a sudden, huge burst of electrical activity in the brain that can throw out of order what the brain usually does. Such a surge in brain cells’s fire too quickly and chaotically can lead to changes in consciousness, behavior, or movement. In other words, the normal activity balance within the brain is perturbed, be it in one part or across the whole brain, depending on the style of seizure and the cause.

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What is the cure for seizures?

1.Medications: Anti seizure drugs which are also known as Anticonvulsants, are the main treatment for seizure. 

  • Change in lifestyle: Creating a 7-8 hrs sleep schedule, eating Healthy potions, Managing stress and anxiety, Avoid certain foods or environment which might trigger your seizure situation can help in reducing Seizure Symptoms.
  • Regular Check-ups: There has to be a proper treatment plan adhering to the patient needs, Regular checkups and monitoring, can help understanding the pattern.
  • Therapy: Therapy like Physical, speech and other necessary motor and cognitive enhancing therapies are needed to reduce  Seizure. 

Top Anticonvulsants Medicines:

Anticonvulsants save life and protect the life of a person during the acuteness of a seizure. Some of the commonest prescribed anticonvulsant medications include:

1.Levetiracetam (Keppra): It works fine for all other types of seizures and it is usually the first priority drug because it has less side effects. 

2.Lamotrigine:  This medicine is for partial and generalized seizures; and is very much useful in treating bipolar disorder. This medicine should be prescribed after looking at the after effects like skin rash.

3.Valproate: This medicine is versatile and treats general seizure, it also is effective in boosting the mood for bipolar disorder.

4.Phenytoin (Dilantin): Phenytoin is one of the earliest antiseizure medications. It is mainly used for controlling focal and generalized tonic-clonic seizures; but, periodic monitoring of blood levels is needed, as it could present symptoms of side effects.

5.Topiramate: Effective in a myriad of seizure types, often used adjunctively. Other uses include migraine prophylaxis.

6.Carbamazepine: These are  prescribed for partial and generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and also some mood-stabilizing effects are seen.

Where can you get the best Anticonvulsants?

Through a few ways, one is able to access the best anticonvulsants, but proper channels should be followed in order to ascertain their safety and effectiveness. Here is where to get them:

1.Licensed Healthcare Providers: A neurologist or a primary care doctor can prescribe the medicines after looking at the medical condition. They will prescribe the medicine which is most likely to be effective in your particular condition.

2.Pharmacies: After prescription you can get Anticonvulsants from the registered retail pharmacies. There are several Chains of large pharmacies and stores, such as CVS, Walgreen, Rite Aid, or local-independent pharmacies, can fill prescriptions.

3.Online Pharmacies: Reputed  online pharmacies stores that require a valid prescription by a registered healthcare professional also do home delivery for your convenience. Websites such as Amazon Pharmacy, GoodRx, among others, work according to regulatory standards

4.Hospital Pharmacies: Anticonvulsants will be given by the hospital or will provide specialized treatment after admission at the hospital. 

5.Compounded Drugs: Compounding pharmacies prepare custom formulations for those drugs that may not be available in regular pharmacies due to various needed formulations for different patients that suit expected treatment.

Conclusion

Seizures result from sudden energetic discharges in the brain that can manifest with changes in awareness, behavior, or movement. Seizures really cannot be “cured,” but most can be controlled with medications. For instance, levetiracetam, lamotrigine, valproate, and phenytoin are the main anticonvulsants that play a very important role in the stabilization of brain activity and, accordingly, reduce seizures. These are medications that work differently and need tailoring to meet the demands of the unique condition of the individual against any potential side effects.

The anticonvulsant drugs are the most needed tools for controlling seizures by stabilizing the activity of the brain. Though they cannot cure seizures, these drugs make them well controlled. These drugs should only be acquired from licensed health workers, pharmacists, or other accredited internet providers. Good treatment using such medications was found to improve seizure control and the quality of life dramatically.

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